Yes, batch renaming with conditions allows modifying multiple filenames simultaneously while applying specific filters, such as targeting only files with a particular extension like .jpg. This differs from basic batch renaming, which indiscriminately renames all files in a folder. Conditional filters ensure only matching files are modified, typically managed through file explorers with advanced search tools or dedicated renaming software.

For example, photographers can use Adobe Bridge’s Batch Rename feature to add descriptive keywords only to .jpg files (e.g., changing "IMG_123.jpg" to "Landscape_Sunset_123.jpg"). Developers might employ Windows PowerShell scripts to rename .log files exclusively—like transforming "error.log" to "error_20240419.log"—while ignoring other file types.

This approach saves time and ensures consistency, but complex conditions (e.g., multi-criteria filters) may require scripting knowledge. Future developments may include AI-powered tools to automate naming logic based on file content. Adoption will grow as more industries manage large digital inventories, though users must verify filters to avoid accidental data mismatches.